Notes on Chapter 4: Motivating Students

Notes on Chapter 4: Motivating Students

Successful ways to begin
  • Class discussion about recalling past experience and designing goals for new project
  • Showing visual materials on the theme
  • Viewing examples of previous work
  • Demonstrating the technical process with student participation
  • Use bulletin board or marker board presentation
  • Have a guest speak, perform, or model for students
  • Use poems, stories, chanting, songs, or music

Inspiration for children's art expression

  • School
  • Home
  • Playground activities
  • Visits to special places
  • Nature
  • Science
  • Math
  • Social studies
  • Other arts

Use personal experience
  • make it vivid and meaningful

Recalled experience
  • Tap into memories
  • Use who, how, where when, and why questions to help students recall experience

Direct perception
  • Helps students become "noticers" and "questioners"
  • Ask "What else does it remind you of?"
  • Help students move away from stereotypes
Use recalled experience and direct perception together (i.e. students add things from memories to background of picture from direct perception)


Use still-life materials
  • Use items that interest students
  • Create themes

Use bulletin boards
  • Change often
  • Lets students appreciate work

Use media
  • Use demonstration to intrigue and challenge students
  • Use in combination with other methods

Use timing and pacing
  • Avoid overwhelming students with too many suggestions
  • Introduce new material at beginning of class

Use exhibitions
  • Every student's work should be exhibited during term
  • Use group displays
  • Keep displays neat and organized
  • Hang work at students' eye-level
  • Incorporate the community

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