Notes on Chapter 26: Paper Projects in Two Dimensions

COLLAGE - derives from the French coller, meaning "to stick or to adhere"
  • This technique is well suited for design using overlapping of shapes and colors, positive and negative shapes, value contrast, pattern, and texture
  • Cut and arrange the large shapes in a motif first
  • Overlapping of shapes is a major feature of collage making
  • Guide students to use eye-catching materials (i.e. foils, cellophane, and shiny plastic) only as points of emphasis
  • Encourage students to use uneven repetition
  • Use informal (asymmetrical) balance instead of formal (symmetrical) balance
  • Use discarded magazines as paste-applying surfaces

TISSUE-PAPER COLLAGE
  • Adhere tissue to the background using undiluted liquid laundry starch
  • Work with lighter color tissue first
  • Apply a layer of starch on the background, then apply tissue, then apply another layer of starch

MOSAICS
  • Tesserae - the little colored pieces
  • Teaches that wholes are made of parts - important concepts in math, science, and social studies
  • Examples of mosaic art: San Vitale in Rome, Gaudi's Cathedral in Barcelona, Simon Rodia's Watts Towers in Los Angeles, and the avenues of Rio de Janeiro
  • Store tesserae by color in shoe boxes
  • It is best to begin on the outer edge and work inward toward center
  • Employ several values of a color in larger areas

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